I. Purpose
- This access Plan will be adopted by each Local Mediation
Committee to ensure that litigants with limited financial
resources are not denied access to mediation services under the
Mandatory Mediation Program because of an inability to pay a
mediator’s fees
II. Definition of "pro bono"
- A pro bono mediation for the purposes of the MMP is defined
as one in which the mediator’s fee is waived or reduced
because a litigant is unable to pay for the mediator’s
fee and the litigant has:
- obtained a legal aid certificate, or
- not obtained a legal aid certificate but otherwise meets
the MMP financial eligibility test.
- If the litigant has obtained a legal aid certificate, the
fee for pro bono mediations will be in accordance with the
applicable legal aid tariff.
III. Responsibilities
The Mediator
- Mediators have a professional responsibility to provide
competent services to persons seeking their assistance,
including those unable to pay for such services. As a means of
meeting the needs of the financially disadvantaged, a mediator
should provide mediation services at a pro bono or a reduced
rate of compensation whenever appropriate.
- As a condition precedent to acceptance and placement on the
roster, mediators under the MMP will undertake to conduct up to
twelve hours of pro bono mediations pr year (12-month period
starting from the time of admission to the roster).
- If a litigant requests a pro bono mediation directly from a
mediator, the mediator will inform the litigant of this Access
Plan. The mediator will advise the litigant to obtain a legal
aid certificate and/or refer the litigant to the Local
Mediation Coordinator to conduct a financial eligibility
test.
- It is the mediator’s obligation to inform the Local
Mediation Coordinator of any pro bono mediations he or she has
conducted.
- If a mediation is assigned to a mediator who has already
conducted twelve hours of pro bono mediations in a 12-month
period, the mediator may refer the case back to the Local
Mediation Coordinator for assignment to another mediator.
- The mediator will not disclose that mediation services are
being conducted on a pro bono basis to anyone other than the
Local Mediation Coordinator.
The Litigants
- A litigant who is unable to pay for the mediator’s
fee may seek pr bono mediation services by:
- obtaining a legal aid certificate prior to the commencement
of the mediation session, or
- meeting the MPP financial eligibility test.
- A litigant with a legal aid certificate will provide a copy
upon request to the mediator or the Local Mediation
Coordinator.
- A litigant seeking pro bono mediation services and who does
not have a legal aid certificate will apply to the Local
Mediation Coordinator to determine financial eligibility.
- In accordance with the financial eligibility test, a
litigant will be required to provide financial information to
the Local Mediation Coordinator and to complete a Financial
Eligibility Form. A litigant who is unwilling to undergo the
financial eligibility test will not qualify for pro bono
mediation services.
The Local Mediation Coordinator
- If a litigant seeking pro bono mediation services has not
been able to obtain a legal aid certificate, the Local
Mediation Coordinator will conduct a financial eligibility test
and make a determination as to whether the litigant qualifies
for pro bono mediation.
- Where a litigant qualifies for a pro bono mediation under
the Access Plan, the Local Mediation Coordinator will direct
the mediator to conduct a mediation without charging a fee for
the litigant who has qualified under this Access Plan.
- The Local Mediation Coordinator will not knowingly assign a
pro bono mediation to a mediator who has informed the
Coordinator that he or she has conducted twelve hours of pro
bono mediations in a 12-month period.
- The Local Mediation Coordinator will not disclose that
mediation services are being conducted on a pro bono basis to
anyone other than the assigned mediator. Details of the
litigant’s financial circumstances will be kept private
and confidential.
DETERMINING FINANCIAL ELIGIBILITY
In accordance with the MMP Access Plan, pro bono mediation
services will be provided to a litigant who is unable to pay for
the mediator’s fee if the litigant has either:
- obtained a legal aid certificate, or
- not obtained a legal aid certificate but otherwise meets
the MPP financial eligibility test.
A litigant who has not obtained a legal aid certificate and
who wishes to apply for pro bono mediation services will apply to
the Local Mediation Coordinator to determine financial
eligibility. The Local Mediation Coordinator will conduct a
financial assessment in a short interview and the litigant will
be required to complete the Financial Eligibility Form.
The financial eligibility test for mediation services is based
on an income, liquidity and net worth test. Mediation services
will not be provided on a pro bono basis if the litigant has
income, liquid assets or a net worth above the income, liquidity
and net worth measures as stipulated below.
A litigant seeking pro bono mediation services will be
required to disclose financial information for all members of the
family unit. The family unit includes the litigant, a spouse and
any dependent children of the litigant, but does not include any
other family members.
DEFINITIONS
A " dependent child" is a child who is
unmarried, under age 18 or enrolled in a full-time program of
education, and if age 16 or older has not withdrawn from parental
control. A dependent child includes an adopted child.
" Gross income" is defined to include all
payments of any kind received by or on behalf of the litigant,
the spouse and any dependent children. This includes but is not
limited to income from:
- employment, including salaries, wages, commissions and
bonuses;
- social assistance, Canada pension, Old Age pension, other
pensions and disability benefits;
- employment insurance benefits;
- workers compensation;
- rental income;
- support received;
- investment income or income from annuities and income
funds;
- income from a business.
" Liquid assets" are defined as all assets
owned by the litigant, the spouse or dependent children that can
be readily converted to cash. This includes, but is not limited
to: cash, Canada Savings Bonds, bonds, stocks, debentures, RRSPs
(not locked in), Guaranteed Investment Certificates, mutual funds
and any interest in assets held in trust. Liquid assets do not
include vehicles, household furnishings, tools or equipment
necessary for employment.
" Net worth" is defined as the difference
between a) the value of all of a litigant’s assets and
property holdings and b) the value of all his or her financial
liabilities and debts.
" Spouse" is defined in accordance with the
Family Law Act as:
- a person who is legally married to the litigant who is
either living with the litigant or apart from the litigant for
reasons of employment, schooling, incarceration,
institutionalization,
- a person of the opposite sex who is living with the
litigant and although not legally married to the litigant,
- has cohabited continuously with the litigant for a period
of not less than three three years; or
- has cohabited with the litigant in a relationship of some
permanence and is together with the litigant, the natural or
adoptive parent of a child;
- a person of the opposite sex who is living with the
litigant and although not legally married to the litigant, self
declares an equivalent to married status.
PART 1: INCOME TEST
If the primary source of family income is income from one of
the sources listed below, pro bono mediation services will be
provided without applying the eligibility test:
- Welfare
- Family Benefits
- Old Age Pension with guaranteed income supplement
- War Veterans Allowance
- Canada Pension Plan (only if primary source of income)
- Workers’ Compensation Benefits which are temporary
and threatened.
If the primary source of family income is not from one of the
above sources, a litigant seeking pro bono mediation services
will record his or her total gross income from all sources
(annual or monthly) on the Financial Eligibility Form by
selecting the applicable income range. Those litigants with an
income above the gross income cutoffs will not qualify for pro
bono mediation services.
Gross Income Cutoffs:
The following chart outlines the gross income cutoffs
according to family size:
| Family
Size |
Monthly
Gross Income |
Annual
Gross Income |
| 1 |
$1,500.00 |
$18,000.00 |
| 2 |
$2,250.00 |
$27,000.00 |
| 3 |
$2,583.00 |
$31,000.00 |
| 4 |
$3,083.00 |
$37,000.00 |
| 5+ |
$3,583.00 |
$43,000.00 |
PART II: LIQUIDITY TEST
Liquid Assets
Where the total value of the litigant’s liquid assets
exceed the liquidity measure of $1,500, the
litigant does not qualify for pro bono mediation services.
PART III. NET WORTH TEST
Net Worth
Where the litigant’s net worth exceeds
$6,000, the litigant does not qualify for pro
bono mediation services.
PART IV: MISCELLANEOUS
Litigant Non-Cooperation
A litigant who is unwilling to undergo the financial
assessment or refuses to provide financial information, including
making the declaration on the Financial Eligibility Form, will
not qualify for pro bono mediation services.
Verification of Financial Information
A litigant will provide financial information verbally to the
Local Mediation Coordinator during the financial assessment
interview. The litigant will be required to complete the
Financial Eligibility Form and make the declaration. There is no
requirement for the litigant to provide any other verification of
financial information.
Confidentiality and Freedom of Information
In accordance with the MMP Access Plan, the Local Mediation
Coordinator will not disclose that mediation services are being
conducted on a pro bono basis to anyone other than the assigned
mediator. Details of the litigant’s financial circumstances
will be kept private and confidential.
A litigant will be entitled to a copy of the financial
Eligibility Form if requested.
To be completed by litigants seeking pro bono mediation
services under the MMP Access Plan.
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Date: _____________ Location
(county): ______________________________
Name:
__________________________________
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- How many people are in your family unit,
including you, your spouse and any dependent
children?
- What is the total gross income of your family
unit annually (or monthly)?
o No income o Under $18,000 ($1,500) o $18,000-26,999
($1,500-2,249)
o $27,000-30,999 ($2,250-2,582) o $31,000-36,999
($2,582-3,082)
o $37,000-43,000 ($3,083-3,583) o Over $43,000
($3,583)
- Does the total amount of your liquid assets
exceed $1,500 including all bank accounts, bonds, stocks,
RRSPs, GICs, mutual funds and similar assets? (Do not
include vehicles, real property and household
effects)
- Does your net worth exceed
$6,000?
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Declaration:
I, _____________________, of the ______________ of
_____________, declare that the above information is true
and correct and I make this statement conscientiously
believing it to be true and knowing that it is of the same
force and effect as if made under oath.
Declare before me at the __________ of __________ in the
province of Ontario this
_____ day of ______________ 19 ___.
________________________
____________________________
Local Mediation Coordinator Signature Litigant
Signature Counsel Signature
(if applicable)
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